Typically, machine-learning and neural networks are helping humans gain insights and create efficiencies. The Pentagon’s portfolio boasts more than 800 AI-related unclassified projects, much still in testing. “The Department of Defense is struggling to adopt the AI developments from the last machine-learning breakthrough,” said Gregory Allen, a former top Pentagon AI official now at the Center for Strategic and International Studies think tank. Replicator highlights immense technological and personnel challenges for Pentagon procurement and development as the AI revolution promises to transform how wars are fought. It’s unclear if the Pentagon is currently formally assessing any fully autonomous lethal weapons system for deployment, as required by a 2012 directive. Many countries are working on them - and neither China, Russia, Iran, India or Pakistan have signed a U.S.-initiated pledge to use military AI responsibly. That’s especially true if, as expected, lethal weapons are deployed en masse in drone swarms. And though officials insist humans will always be in control, experts say advances in data-processing speed and machine-to-machine communications will inevitably relegate people to supervisory roles. will within the next few years have fully autonomous lethal weapons. There is little dispute among scientists, industry experts and Pentagon officials that the U.S. While its funding is uncertain and details vague, Replicator is expected to accelerate hard decisions on what AI tech is mature and trustworthy enough to deploy – including on weaponized systems. military innovation to leverage platforms that are small, smart, cheap, and many,” Deputy Secretary of Defense Kathleen Hicks said in August. The ambitious initiative - dubbed Replicator - seeks to “galvanize progress in the too-slow shift of U.S. Now, the Pentagon is intent on fielding multiple thousands of relatively inexpensive, expendable AI-enabled autonomous vehicles by 2026 to keep pace with China. It tracks soldiers’ fitness, predicts when Air Force planes need maintenance and helps keep tabs on rivals in space. military has piloted pint-sized surveillance drones in special operations forces’ missions and helped Ukraine in its war against Russia. (AP) - Artificial intelligence employed by the U.S. Business & Finance Click to expand menu.
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